China's stance on reunification with Taiwan emphasizes peaceful means but reserves what possibility?

• A. Full independence of Taiwan
• B. Use of force if necessary
• C. Economic sanctions only
• D. International guardianship

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is that China seeks reunification with Taiwan through peaceful means, but it does not rule out the use of force if necessary. This combination—prioritizing peaceful methods while reserving a military option—reflects a stance that China hopes to resolve the issue without conflict, yet keeps open the possibility of force to prevent Taiwan’s independence or foreign interference.

That’s why the correct choice is the one that mentions using force if necessary. The other options don’t fit this balance: full independence is contrary to China’s position as a part of one China; economic sanctions alone or international guardianship do not capture the explicit reserve of armed force that the official stance articulates.