What is the stated aim of the camps according to Chinese authorities?

• A. To punish criminals
• B. Vocational training centers to combat extremism
• C. To promote cultural exchange
• D. To resettle residents

Answer: (B)

The question tests the official justification given by Chinese authorities for these facilities. They describe them as vocational education and training centers that provide people with practical skills, language and legal education, and job opportunities to help them resist extremist influences and integrate into the workforce. The aim emphasized is to counter extremism through education and employment, not to punish criminals, promote cultural exchange, or forcibly resettle residents. So the stated purpose is vocational training centers to combat extremism.