Who initiated the Great Leap Forward?

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Study for the China and Xinjiang Ethnic and Political Overview Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Who initiated the Great Leap Forward?

Explanation:
The Great Leap Forward was launched and driven by Mao Zedong in 1958 as his bold attempt to accelerate China’s socialist transformation. He championed the plan, pushing rapid industrialization and collectivization through mass campaigns, the creation of large rural communes, and even backyard steel furnaces. This leadership and initiative came from Mao, who was the top figure at the time and set the policy direction for the campaign. The other names listed belong to different eras: Deng Xiaoping rose to prominence later and steered reforms after the Mao era; Sun Yat-sen was an early 20th-century founder of the Republic of China; Jiang Zemin led China in the 1990s.

The Great Leap Forward was launched and driven by Mao Zedong in 1958 as his bold attempt to accelerate China’s socialist transformation. He championed the plan, pushing rapid industrialization and collectivization through mass campaigns, the creation of large rural communes, and even backyard steel furnaces. This leadership and initiative came from Mao, who was the top figure at the time and set the policy direction for the campaign. The other names listed belong to different eras: Deng Xiaoping rose to prominence later and steered reforms after the Mao era; Sun Yat-sen was an early 20th-century founder of the Republic of China; Jiang Zemin led China in the 1990s.

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